Our Guide to Raw Food for Dogs

BECAUSE DOGS WERE BORN TO EAT RAW

BY TRACI NEEDLES

Owner of Nadelhaus German Shepherds and Dog Breeder for 25+ Years
Updated September 28, 2024

As devoted dog owners, we all share a common goal: to ensure our dogs lead healthy, vibrant lives. In this comprehensive guide, I'll dive into the compelling reasons why raw dog food outshines traditional dry kibble. From the amazing benefits of embracing a raw diet to the step-by-step process of transitioning your dog safely and smoothly, you're about to embark on a journey that will empower you to make the best choice for your dog's health and happiness.

IS IT SAFE TO FEED DOGS RAW FOOD?

First off, let’s explain what we mean when talking about raw dog food. Raw dog food, often referred to as a 'raw diet,' embraces the primal essence of canine nutrition. It consists of uncooked animal meat, bones, and organs – mirroring the diet that dogs' ancestors thrived on. This unprocessed and biologically appropriate approach is gaining traction as a way to provide dogs with the nutrition nature intended.

So yes, dogs can eat raw meat safely. Dogs are carnivores by nature, and their digestive systems are adapted to process raw meat. Raw meat can provide valuable nutrients, including protein, healthy fats, and essential vitamins.

IF HUMANS CAN GET SICK FROM EATING RAW MEAT, WON’T DOGS GET SICK TOO?

Dogs possess a remarkable digestive system that has evolved over millennia to thrive on raw meat. Their shorter intestinal tracts, a distinctive feature compared to humans, are finely tuned to swiftly process and extract nutrients from raw animal sources. This physiological adaptation not only enables efficient digestion but also minimizes the risk of bacterial concerns that might arise from consuming raw food. Dogs have a stomach pH level that is highly acidic, acting as a defense mechanism against harmful bacteria like Salmonella or E. coli. This unique combination of biological factors equips dogs with a robust digestive capacity, ensuring that raw meat is a natural and nourishing part of their diet.

HOW DID THE RAW FOOD MOVEMENT FOR DOGS START?

The roots of the raw food movement for dogs trace back to the pioneering work of Dr. Ian Billinghurst and his revolutionary 'Biologically Appropriate Raw Food' (B.A.R.F.) diet. In the early 1990s, Dr. Billinghurst, an Australian veterinarian, challenged conventional pet nutrition by advocating a diet based on what dogs naturally consumed in the wild. His B.A.R.F. diet emphasized raw meat, bones, and vegetables, aligning with dogs' biological needs.

Dr. Billinghurst's groundbreaking ideas resonated with dog owners who sought a more natural and wholesome approach to feeding their furry companions. The B.A.R.F. diet gained a following as anecdotes of improved health, enhanced energy, and vitality among dogs on this diet spread. This movement ignited a shift in the way people perceived canine nutrition, inspiring further research and prompting discussions about the benefits of raw food over processed kibble.

Today, Dr. Billinghurst's B.A.R.F. philosophy continues to influence the raw dog food movement, serving as a cornerstone for those who believe in providing dogs with a diet that honors their evolutionary heritage.

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ISN’T IT SIMPLER TO JUST FEED MY DOG KIBBLE?

While the convenience of dry kibble is undeniable, it's essential to look beyond the simplicity and consider the nutritional value you're offering your dog. Many commercially produced kibbles often rely on lower-quality animal meat, which might include by-products, fillers, and additives rather than the premium cuts that provide optimal nutrition. The origins of this meat can be murky, with concerns about the health of the source animals and the potential for disease transmission. Additionally, some of the animals used for kibble production are raised on GMO feed, further raising questions about the quality and potential health implications of the ingredients. Opting for a raw food diet provides a transparent, biologically appropriate alternative that prioritizes your dog's well-being.

Real Food. Real Dogs. Real Results.

WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF RAW FOOD FOR DOGS?

Transitioning your dog to a raw food diet can yield a range of remarkable health advantages. Here are some key benefits that set raw food apart from conventional kibble:

IMPROVED NUTRIENT ABSORPTION

Raw food's minimal processing retains vital enzymes and nutrients, allowing your dog's digestive system to efficiently absorb the maximum benefits. This can contribute to improved energy levels, better organ function, and overall vitality.

HEALTHY SKIN & COAT

The omega-3 fatty acids found abundantly in raw food have proven skin-soothing and coat-enhancing properties. By addressing issues like dry skin and excessive shedding, a raw diet can give your dog a glossy coat and healthy skin, indicative of their inner well-being.

IMPROVED DIGESTION

Raw food's natural enzymes promote efficient digestion, potentially reducing common digestive problems like bloating, gas, and upset stomach. This ease of digestion often translates to firmer stools, another indicator of your dog's overall health.

REDUCED ALLERGIES FOR DOGS

Raw diets can alleviate allergies in some dogs, primarily due to the elimination of common allergens found in commercial kibble. By avoiding potential triggers like grains, artificial additives, and low-quality proteins, many dogs experience relief from itching, redness, and other allergy-related discomforts.

SMALLER DOG STOOLS

One of the pleasant side effects of a raw diet is the reduction in stool size for German Shepherds. This phenomenon is a result of better nutrient absorption, leaving less waste for your dog to eliminate. Smaller stools are not only less for your to clean up, but also indicate that your dog is utilizing the food they consume more efficiently.

CLEANER TEETH & FRESHER BREATH

Raw food diets often include bones, which act as natural dental cleaning tools. Chewing on bones helps remove plaque and tartar buildup, promoting healthier gums and fresher breath. It's a simple and effective way to support your dog's oral hygiene.

WAIT, SO MY DOG CAN EAT RAW BONES?

Yes, many dogs can safely eat raw bones. Raw bones are often considered safe for dogs because they are softer and more pliable than cooked bones. They are easier for dogs to chew and break down, and they can provide dental benefits by helping to clean their teeth.

However, it's important to choose the right type and size of bones for your dog. Large, meaty bones from animals like beef or lamb are generally safer than small, brittle bones. Avoid very small bones that could be a choking hazard or bones that are prone to splintering, as these can pose a risk to your dog's health.

NOTE: You should never feed your dog cooked bones, as they can become brittle and cause harm to your dog or cause a choking risk.

SHOP FIDO FUELS RAW BONES

Why does the FDA say raw food is bad for dogs?

Dr. Andrew Jones, DVM, shares his thoughts in this video on why the FDA seems to be unfairly targeting the raw pet food over dry kibble and pet food companies.

“The FDA’s concern that raw pet food is so much more dangerous than kibble is not accurate. If you look at historical records since 2012, and you’re looking at what pet food has been contaminated with salmonella this dry kibble is 75 times more likely to be contaminated with salmonella than this supposed risky pet food, this raw pet food. 70 times more likely? The FDA spent nearly $1 million dollars regulating this raw pet food which accounts for 1% of the market, completely ignoring the thousands and thousands of other pet foods and other pet food companies, producing this kibble and causing array of harm.”

— Dr. Andrew Jones, Doctor of Veterinary Medicine

What about fruits and vegetables? Will my dog need those on a raw diet?

This is a hotly debated question in the world of raw food for dogs. You can read this detailed article featuring both sides of the vegetable debate.

At Nadelhaus, we sell both the Fido Fuels Raw Beef & Ground Bone Blend and the Harvest Blend, which is the same beef and ground bone blend, but with added fruits and vegetables. The Harvest Blend features the following super foods: broccoli, blueberries, sweet potatoes, carrots and apples. This blend of fruits and vegetables offers a wealth of vitamins, antioxidants, and fiber, supporting your dog’s overall health, aiding digestion, boosting immune function, and promoting a healthy coat.

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Foods that are dangerous for dogs:

Whether you’re feeding your pets raw or kibble, you should always avoid the following foods as they are dangerous for your pet:

  • Onions, garlic, and chives
  • Grapes and raisins
  • Chocolate or coffee
  • Avocado
  • Citrus
  • Apple seeds or the pits to any fruit
  • Xylitol (artificial sweetener that is toxic to pets)
  • Macadamia nuts and walnuts

Okay, I’m Convinced. How do I Transition My Dog from Kibble to Raw Food?

Your decision to transition from dry kibble to raw dog food is a proactive step towards enhancing their overall well-being. To ensure a smooth and successful transition, consider the following steps:

  • SLOW AND GRADUAL TRANSITION TO RAW

    Start by introducing a small portion of raw food alongside your dog's regular kibble. Over the course of a week or two, gradually increase the proportion of raw food while decreasing the kibble amount.

    Read Our Guide for Transitioning From Kibble to Raw

  • OBSERVE AND ADJUST THE RAW DIET

    Pay close attention to your dog's response to the new diet. Monitor their digestion, energy levels, and overall behavior. If any digestive issues arise, you might need to slow down the transition or make adjustments to the types of raw food you're offering.

  • CONSISTENCY AND SLOW INTRODUCTION

    As your dog begins to settle into its new diet, slowly start to introduce different types of raw meat, including beef, poultry, and fish, to provide a balanced range of nutrients. Introduce new proteins 1-2 weeks apart to give your dog time to adjust to the new type of raw food. Maintain a consistent feeding schedule to help your dog adjust to their new routine.

  • ADD SUPPLEMENTS FOR A BALANCED DIET

    While raw dog food provides a wealth of nutrients, consider incorporating dog supplements rich in vitamins, antioxidants, and immune-boosting properties. These supplements can offer anti-inflammatory benefits, enhance your dog's immune system, and contribute to their overall vitality.

    View Our Supplements for Dogs

What Kinds of Raw Meat Can I Feed My Dog?

You can feed your dog a variety of raw meats as part of a balanced raw diet. Here are some safe options:

BEEF

Lean cuts of beef, such as ground beef, beef chunks, or beef heart, can be included in your dog's diet.

POULTRY

Chicken, turkey, duck, and other poultry are good choices. Be sure to remove any bones that are too small or brittle.

LAMB

Lean lamb cuts provide protein and nutrients. Lamb organs like liver and kidney can also be included in moderation.

FISH

Fish like salmon, mackerel, and sardines are excellent sources of omega-3 fatty acids. Ensure the fish is deboned and doesn't contain added seasonings.

PORK

Lean cuts of pork can be fed, but avoid fatty parts. Pork organs like liver and heart can also be part of the diet.

GAME MEATS

Meats like venison, bison, elk or rabbit can provide variety and nutrition.

EGGS

While not a meat, eggs are a nutrient-rich addition to your dog's diet, offering high-quality protein, essential vitamins and minerals, healthy fats, antioxidants, and nutrients like choline. You can feed them raw or lightly cooked. Make sure to include the shell, which provides calcium.

When feeding raw meat to your dog, consider their size, age, and dietary needs. It's essential to offer a balanced diet that includes a variety of muscle meat, along with bones, organs, and possibly vegetables or a supplement for additional nutrients. Always prioritize food safety by choosing high-quality, human-grade meat and practicing proper handling and hygiene.

MORE INFORMATION:

  • About Our Raw Food

    What goes in it, how to serve it, and why it's good for your pets! This guide goes into great detail about our Fido Fuels Raw Food.

    Read More

  • Transitioning from Kibble to Raw Food

    Use this guide to learn all about transitioning your dog from a kibble-based diet to a raw food diet.

    Read More

  • About Our Raw Bones

    Cow femur bones by Fido Fuels offer an exceptional raw treat for your dog. Use this guide to learn how to safely serve raw bones to your dog & why raw bones are a great treat for your pet!

    Read More

  • Daily Feeding Guides

    Use this guide to learn all about raw food preparation and how much raw food or freeze-dried raw food to feed your pet each day.

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